Roundabouts are one of the most misunderstood features on UK roads. Some drivers approach them with uncertainty, while others would run over them without minding other vehicles. This confusion happens due to a lack of clarity about priority and disciplines in lanes. Getting it wrong can result in dangerous situations, accidents, and even penalties. It is therefore important to learn about proper roundabout navigation for safe driving and passing your test. Every driver needs to know the correct procedures before entering these circular junctions.
This guide breaks down everything you should know about the highway code & roundabouts.
Understanding the right of way at roundabouts
The golden rule is easy; if you don’t know who has right of way at a roundabout, it always belongs to traffic already on the roundabout or approaching from your right. You must give way before entering. This helps to avoid gridlock and ensures that traffic flows smoothly. Many collisions happen because drivers do not check properly or assume they can squeeze through a gap.
Key points to remember are:
- Right-hand traffic has priority over vehicles waiting to enter
- Moving vehicles should be given the way
- Never assume that other drivers will abide by the rules
A roundabout right of way is tested in both theory and practical driving exams.
Lane positioning and signalling
Using the right lane prevents confusion and minimises the risk of accidents. For exits left or straight ahead, go by the left lane unless there are road markings to the contrary. Go through the right lane to exit to the right or make a complete U-turn. Signal left as you pass the exit before your intended one. Lane discipline is a problem of frustration and unsafe manoeuvring. Check your mirrors before signalling, before changing lanes, and before exiting. Also, remember your blind spots can hide motorcycles and cyclists. The highway code roundabouts guidance underlines the need to be conscious of all road users.
The fundamental positioning rules are:
- Left lane for left and straight-ahead exists
- Right lane for right turns and later exits
- Follow road markings where they differ from standard rules
Mini roundabouts: different rules apply
Highway code mini roundabouts require extra vigilance. These narrow crossings are found in residential places and narrow spaces. Priority rules are the same here, except that there is less time to respond due to its smaller size. You must still give way to the right and indicate correctly. You should not pass over the raised centre marking but should go round it unless the size of your vehicle prevents this. Slow down and be ready to meet drivers who may not be law-abiding. So, “roundabout who has right of way” is the same as these smaller junctions.
What makes them challenging:
- Less space to move about and correct mistakes
- Other drivers do not follow the necessary procedures
- Visibility can be restricted by parked cars
Common mistakes and penalties
Not following the rules of the roundabout uk may lead to fines and penalty points.
Driving recklessly at roundabouts can result in three to nine penalty points. Risky driving is punished more severely, such as disqualification. Beyond legal consequences, poor roundabout skills endanger lives. Major mistakes are entering without checking the right, cutting across lanes, and not signalling. Some drivers take up the right lane for straight-ahead exits, causing others to stop abruptly. Thus, every driver must be aware of the highway code roundabout fine, but safe driving should be the priority.
Learning about the highway code at roundabouts will not only save you and other road users but also keep your license intact.
Conclusion
Highway code & roundabouts are not such a big problem, once you understand the principles. It is all about understanding the proper lane selection and clear signalling. Practice builds confidence, and every driver can become a confident and law-abiding driver. Whether you are learning to drive or polishing your skills, learning how to master roundabouts will save everybody.
If you are searching for a professional driving school, reach out to Apex Driving School. The school provides professional training in roundabout skills and everything about the highway code, helping learners to operate safely around British roads and pass their exam on the first try.
